张亚林 发表于 2013-11-3 15:56:03

牛顿力学之修正完善升级版

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-align: center;"><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">牛顿力学之修正完善升级版</span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">一、加速度的定义与缺陷:</span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">牛顿力学体系将<span style="word-break: break-all;">速度和时间的比值定义为加速度</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">a</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">加速度公式:</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">a</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">=</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">v/t</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">,</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">其中</span><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">t=1</span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒为定值,</span></b><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">单位是米</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">/</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">加速度并不是速度,而是以速度为基准的一个比值参数。</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">比值是<b style="word-break: break-all;">不需要单位</b>的,参数</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">a</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">可以通过多种方式求得:</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">a=</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">&nbsp;<i style="word-break: break-all;">v/t=vt=v=s</i></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">参数</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">a</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">=</span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">单位时间内增加的速度</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">V+</span></i></b><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">=</span><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">单位时间内移动的距离</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">加速度想要表达的真实含义是1秒钟内增加的速度</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">V+</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">在公式</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">E=1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">/</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">2×<b style="word-break: break-all;">mv2</b></span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">中,<b style="word-break: break-all;">第二个</b></span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">v</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">不是速度,</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">v=</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">1</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">/</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">t=1(t=1).</span></i></b><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">那么</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">a</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">表示速度(<b style="word-break: break-all;">力用前</b>)或距离(<b style="word-break: break-all;">力用后</b>)均可。加速度的设立是为了更科学更合逻辑地度量力的大小。<b style="word-break: break-all;"><i style="word-break: break-all;">现以力的效果来设定参数</i></b></span><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">@</span></i></b><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">=</span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">单位时间</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(1</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">内增加的速度</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">V+×</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">时间</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">t(1</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)=</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力的位移距离</span></i></b><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。表示力能使物体产生的距离</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">或新增的速度</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">在数值上</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">a=@=vt=s=v(t=1)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">,单位上取</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">s</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">为米,取</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">v</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">为米</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">/</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒。</span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px 10px 15pt; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: -15pt;"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">下面是力、功、能、动量的公式在用</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">@</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">代替</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">a</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">之后的算式:</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all;"></span></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 7.5pt;"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">&nbsp;F=m</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">@</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">=<b style="word-break: break-all;">ms</b>=<b style="word-break: break-all;">m</b>(s=1)=<b style="word-break: break-all;">mv</b>&nbsp;(t=v=1)&nbsp; (G</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">=</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">9.8m</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: rgb(250, 255, 239);">≠9.8mv,v=1</span><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;"> </span><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">W</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">=</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">FS=<b style="word-break: break-all;">ms</b>=mvt=<b style="word-break: break-all;">mv</b>(t=1)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;"> (</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">W=Gh=9.8ms</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: rgb(250, 255, 239);">≠9.8mv,v=1</span><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;E=1/2×<b style="word-break: break-all;">ms</b>=1/2×<b style="word-break: break-all;">mv</b>(t=1)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">  </span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(E=Gh=9.8ms</span></i><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: Helvetica; background-color: rgb(250, 255, 239);">≠9.8mv,v=1</span><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 15pt;"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">P=<b style="word-break: break-all;">mv</b>=mvt(t=1)=<b style="word-break: break-all;">ms</b></span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">(</span></i></b><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">表示1秒钟内的能量</span></i><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">)</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">二、力、功、能的本质与真实关系:</span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力是单位路程上的功或能。功</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力用后表现为位移</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">或能</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力用前表现为速度</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">是力的总量。物体只是力的载体,力本身就是一种能或者说力是能的一种表现形式,与热能、电能等一样</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">,</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力的全名应为机械动力能。</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力的新单位:使质量是</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">千克的物体新增</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">米</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">/</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">秒的速度,运动</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">米的距离所需的能量,叫1亚(暂命名)。</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">亚=</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">千克</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">×</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">米。在数值上1亚</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">(A)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">=</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">1</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">牛(</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">N</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;"> </span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">力是一种本身没有质量的能源,与汽油一类可以用质量</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">m</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">表示大小的的能源不同。公式</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">F</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">=</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">m(s=1)</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">中的</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">m</span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">只是用来衡量力的大小的参数而已,这是力的最小单位。力是矢量。<span style="word-break: break-all;">功是标量(不再具有方向)。动能是<b style="word-break: break-all;">矢量</b>而非传统认为的标量,因其有大小,方向,速度。</span></span></i><i style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">现将牛顿第二定律改写如下:<b style="word-break: break-all;"><i style="word-break: break-all;">物体的受力的大小等于物体的质量与物体位移的乘积。</i></b></span><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><i style="word-break: break-all;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;">F=ms.</span></i></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"><br style="word-break: break-all;"></span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">三、对重力势能曲解的更正:</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">势能是物体受到重力作用而产生的,因重力永恒而永存的一种无限能源。</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">&nbsp;</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">势能可以转化为动能(无当量阻力),但动能却不能转化为势能(只能转化为功),动能只是为势能做功去除阻力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">,</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">开辟它产生运动做功的条件。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">四、阻力的去除与利用:</span></b><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">根据牛一定律,只要去除了阻力,物体永远运动。<span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">根据牛三定律,任何力总是成双成对的产生(付一得二)。<span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">实验一:如图所示,将四个风扇固定在一个十字架的边缘,十字架在风力的反冲力作用下旋转,中轴带动发电机发电。<span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all;"></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"><img width="312" height="329" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image002.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1025" title="点击图片可在新窗口打开" style="word-break: break-all; max-width: 400px; cursor: pointer;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">首付的能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">E</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">=</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">1风扇动能+</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">空气阻力(约</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">1</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">/10</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 宋体;">)</span><b style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important;"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; font-size: 15pt;"></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">得到的能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">E</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">=风的反冲推力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">-e1</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">,反冲能被发电机消耗,风扇动能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e1</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">却不消失,维持风扇动能(推力)大小只需要补充空气阻力消耗的部分</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。发动机启动后,每付出</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的能(小),就得到</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">-e1</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的能(大)。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">发电机的阻力(</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">=</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">反冲能</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">=</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">风扇动能)不构成对风扇转动的阻力(阻力被成功去除),风扇的阻力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">大大小于发电机的阻力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">e1</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">风扇个数越多,发电机的转速越快。理论上可以通过增多风扇的方式来<b style="word-break: break-all;">实现无限加速</b>。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">实验二:为了最大限度地利用能源,现设计出风力及其反冲力的双向驱动发电机。如下图,在十字架的大转轮上加装二个彼此咬合的齿轮。风力推动外围的风动飞轮,再将风力传递到中心飞轮驱动大轮子转动发电。反冲风力与风力驱使大轮转动的方向一致。发电机总推力</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">4×2e1=</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">能的总付出</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">4e2</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的<span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all;">20</span>倍左右。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"><img width="345" height="445" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image004.jpg" v:shapes="_x0000_i1026" title="点击图片可在新窗口打开" style="word-break: break-all; max-width: 400px; cursor: pointer;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"><img width="309" height="399" src="file:///C:/DOCUME~1/ADMINI~1/LOCALS~1/Temp/msohtml1/01/clip_image006.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1027" title="点击图片可在新窗口打开" style="word-break: break-all; max-width: 400px; cursor: pointer;"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); text-indent: 30pt;"><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">实验三</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">:未来设计方向,如上图所示,将发电机</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">A</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的转子(磁铁)与发电机</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">B</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">(或电动机)的定子(线圈)相连(或用齿轮相连),</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">B</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的转子与</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;">A</span><span style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt; font-family: 汉鼎简中楷;">的定子相连,达到彼此互为阻力与动力之目的。动力与其反冲力同时对外做功,无偿地多得一倍的能源。结果有待实验验证。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal !important; font-size: 15pt;"></span></p><p style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><p style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"></p><br style="word-break: break-all; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><div class="xspace-imginlog" style="word-break: break-all; line-height: 21.59375px; margin: 10px 0px; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"><a href="http://blog.tech110.net/batch.download.php?aid=32864" target="_blank" title="点击查看大图片" style="word-break: break-all; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); line-height: normal !important;"><img src="http://blog.tech110.net/attachments/2013/11/3370_201311011137511P3e0.gif" alt="反冲" class="xspace-imgstyle" style="word-break: break-all; 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